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Minnesota Auto Insurance

Autumn trees along Lake Superior on the North Shore, Minnesota

Minnesota is a no-fault state. Drivers must carry at least 30/60/10 + $40,000 PIP in coverage, and the average full-coverage premium is $2,290 a year, 22% below the national average of $2,922. This guide covers what Minnesota requires, what drivers pay, the rules on fault, uninsured drivers, penalties, teen drivers and phone use, and how to pay less.

Minnesota car insurance at a glance

Minimum coverage30/60/10 + $40,000 PIP
Fault systemNo-fault
Average full coverage$2,290 a year ($191 a month), 22% below the national average of $2,922
Uninsured drivers11.3% (2023), the 34th highest rate of 51
Filing after serious violationsProof of financial responsibility, if ordered

Minimum car insurance requirements in Minnesota

Minnesota requires $30,000 bodily injury liability per person, $60,000 per accident, $10,000 property damage liability, and no-fault personal injury protection of $40,000 ($20,000 for medical expenses and $20,000 for non-medical losses such as lost income) (Minnesota Department of Commerce, "Auto Insurance Basics"; Minnesota Statutes §65B.49).

Uninsured and underinsured motoristBoth required, each at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident.

The minimums are a legal floor, not a recommendation. Property damage limits in particular don't go far when a new car can cost more than the limit to replace, and anything above your limits is your personal responsibility. See how limits and deductibles work and every type of coverage explained.

How much car insurance costs in Minnesota

The average full-coverage premium in Minnesota is $2,290 a year, 22% below the national average of $2,922. That makes Minnesota the 14th cheapest of 49 (48 states plus D.C.; Alaska and Hawaii aren't in the data) (Experian, "Car Insurance Average Costs by State," published September 9, 2026; full coverage, 12 months to August 2026).

Within Minnesota, prices still vary a lot by ZIP code, driving record and car, and 11.3% of drivers on Minnesota roads were uninsured in 2023, so the coverage you choose matters as much as the premium.

Your own price depends on your ZIP code, age, driving record, car and coverage. Try our car insurance calculator with Minnesota preselected for a personal estimate, and see what determines your car insurance cost.

Fault rules after an accident in Minnesota

Minnesota uses modified comparative fault with a 51% bar: your damages are reduced by your share of the blame, and you recover nothing if you are more than 50% at fault. (Matthiesen, Wickert & Lehrer, "Contributory Negligence/Comparative Fault Laws in All 50 States," updated June 10, 2026)

Uninsured drivers in Minnesota

An estimated 11.3% of Minnesota drivers were uninsured in 2023, the 34th highest rate among the 50 states and D.C. (Insurance Research Council, uninsured motorist estimates for 2023, via Insurance Information Institute "Facts + Statistics: Uninsured motorists"). Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage protects you when one of them hits you. See coverage types.

Proof of insurance in Minnesota

You must carry proof of insurance and produce it when a peace officer asks. (Minnesota Statutes §169.791)

Penalties for driving without insurance in Minnesota

Driving without insurance, or failing to produce proof when a peace officer demands it, is a misdemeanor, and your license can be revoked for up to 12 months. Before your license or registration is reinstated, an insurer must file a certificate with the Department of Public Safety confirming you are insured. (Minnesota Statutes §169.797)

A conviction for driving uninsured also follows you into your next policy. In CarInsurance.com's rate analysis, it raised the average full-coverage premium in Minnesota from $1,911 to $2,469 a year, an increase of 29% (CarInsurance.com, "Penalty for driving without insurance in every state," updated March 24, 2026; rate analysis).

Beyond the penalties, driving uninsured leaves you personally liable for any damage you cause. See what happens if you drive without car insurance.

Proving financial responsibility in Minnesota

Minnesota requires an insurer's certificate of coverage filed with the Department of Public Safety before reinstating a license revoked for driving uninsured. Your insurer submits it for you.

Teen drivers in Minnesota

Minnesota uses graduated driver licensing (Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, "Graduated licensing laws" table):

  • Learner's permit: from age 15; held for at least 6 months; supervised driving required: 40 hours, 15 of which must be at night.
  • Intermediate (provisional) license: from age 16. Night driving restriction: midnight-5 a.m. Passenger restriction: no more than 1 passenger younger than 20; second 6 months—no more than 3 passengers younger than 20.
  • When restrictions lift: night, licensed for 6 months or age 18, whichever occurs first (min. age: 16, 6 mos.); passengers, licensed for 12 months or age 18, whichever occurs first (min. age: 17).

Adding a teen is usually the biggest single increase in a family's premium. Keeping them on the family policy, a good-student discount and a safe, modest car help most.

Phone and texting laws for Minnesota drivers

  • Hand-held calls banned: yes, for all drivers.
  • Law specifically bans holding any electronic device: yes.
  • Texting and other use banned: writing, sending and reading; specifically applies to text messages, instant messages, email and internet.
  • Hands-free use allowed: device allowed if voice-operated or without use of either hand except a single touch to activate or deactivate feature or function.
  • Total device ban for novice drivers: yes, learner’s permit holders younger than 18 and all intermediate license holders.

A distracted-driving ticket can count against your record and your premium. (Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, "Electronic device laws" table)

How to pay less for car insurance in Minnesota

  • Compare several insurers on identical limits and deductibles. Prices for the same driver vary widely.
  • Protect your driving record. A single speeding ticket or at-fault crash can keep your price higher for three to five years.
  • Ask what discounts you qualify for: bundling home and auto, insuring several cars, a clean record, a student's grades, anti-theft devices, or paying the term up front.
  • Match coverage to the car: on an older, paid-off car, collision and comprehensive may cost more than they could pay out.
  • Never let coverage lapse. Besides the penalties, a gap raises the price of your next policy.

See how to compare car insurance quotes, or get quotes for your ZIP code.

Where to get help

For questions about a policy, a claim or an insurer's conduct, contact the Minnesota Department of Commerce. It handles consumer questions and complaints about insurers in Minnesota.

Sources

  • Minnesota Department of Commerce, "Auto Insurance Basics"; Minnesota Statutes §65B.49
  • Minnesota Statutes §65B.49
  • Experian, "Car Insurance Average Costs by State," published September 9, 2026; full coverage, 12 months to August 2026
  • Matthiesen, Wickert & Lehrer, "Contributory Negligence/Comparative Fault Laws in All 50 States," updated June 10, 2026
  • Insurance Information Institute, "Background on: No-fault auto insurance"
  • Insurance Research Council, uninsured motorist estimates for 2023, via Insurance Information Institute "Facts + Statistics: Uninsured motorists"
  • Minnesota Statutes §169.791
  • Minnesota Statutes §169.797
  • CarInsurance.com, "Penalty for driving without insurance in every state," updated March 24, 2026; rate analysis
  • Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, "Graduated licensing laws" table
  • Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, "Electronic device laws" table

AutoInsuranceQuery editorial team. Last reviewed: September 29, 2026.

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